Trading Strategies

ICT Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) Explained: The 61.8%–79% Retracement

OTE is the band between about 61.8% and 79% of a retracement. I work through an example with numbers and explain why choosing the swing is the real test.

ICT Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) Explained: The 61.8%–79% Retracement (featured illustration)

Quick answer

ICT Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) is a retracement band of roughly 61.8% to 79% of an impulse leg, with 70.5% (the midpoint) often marked. After a structure shift, the idea is to wait for a pullback into that band so that a stop beyond the swing origin stays relatively close. The band is easy to draw and easy to fit to the past, so the swing anchor must be written before the trade.

Key takeaways

  • OTE is the 61.8%–79% retracement band; 70.5% is its midpoint.
  • Retracement price = high − (percent × leg) for a long.
  • A deeper entry means a closer stop, but also a higher chance price never gets there.
  • The choice of swing is the real source of subjectivity.

No claims, no guarantees. These are my personal study notes, written for education. I am not claiming that this model works, that it is profitable or that it will work for you. Nothing here is financial advice, a signal or a recommendation to trade. Trading carries a substantial risk of loss, and most retail traders lose money. See the full disclaimer.

What is ICT Optimal Trade Entry?

Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) is the one model in my ICT research notes that I could reduce to a single formula. It names a retracement band, roughly 61.8% to 79% of an impulse leg, with 70.5% (the midpoint) often marked as the preferred level.

It is rarely traded alone. It normally follows a sweep and a structure shift, and it is usually combined with a fair value gap or an order block sitting inside the band.

How do I calculate the levels?

For a long idea: retracement price = swing high − (percent × leg size). A worked example with invented index levels:

Worked OTE example with a leg from 24,000 to 24,500 showing the 61.8, 70.5 and 79 percent retracement levels and a stop below the swing low
Worked example with invented index levels.
OTE levels for a leg from 24,000 to 24,500
Level Calculation Price
61.8% 24,500 − 0.618 × 500 24,191
70.5% 24,500 − 0.705 × 500 24,147.5
79% 24,500 − 0.79 × 500 24,105
Stop idea below the swing low 23,950

With an entry at 24,147.5 and a stop at 23,950, the risk is 197.5 points. Position size would come from that distance (see risk management).

How does it work in both directions?

Two charts showing the OTE band after an up-move and after a down-move
OTE in both directions.

After a down-leg the band sits above the low, and the pullback is up into it. The mirror calculation adds the percentage of the leg to the swing low.

Why is the swing the real problem?

The formula is exact, but the leg is a judgement. Which swing low and swing high do I measure? Move the anchor by a few candles and the band moves too. If I choose the anchor after seeing what price did, the band will appear to “work” every time. So before testing, I would write the rule: “the leg starts at the swept low and ends at the high made by the displacement”.

What trade-offs do I see?

  • Closer stop: a deeper entry puts the stop near the swing origin, so the same risk buys a larger position.
  • Missed trades: price often turns before it reaches a deep level, and then nothing happens.
  • Popular levels: Fibonacci levels are widely watched, but I found no independent test of this specific band.
  • Overfitting: adjusting the band edges (0.62, 0.65, 0.705, 0.786) until history looks good.

How would I journal it?

For each trade I would record the swing anchors, the exact retracement percentage at entry, whether a gap or order block sat inside the band, the stop, and the result in R. After 30 to 100 trades I could compare entries at 62%, 70.5% and 79% to see if the depth mattered, using my own data and not a recommendation. See the 2022 Model for the sequence OTE usually plugs into.

Reminder: I make no claim or guarantee of profit or success from anything described here. Examples are invented or illustrative and real results will differ. If you choose to trade, you are responsible for your own decisions and risk.

Key terms

Impulse leg
The strong move between two swing points that is measured.
OTE band
The 61.8%–79% retracement zone of that leg.
70.5%
The midpoint of the OTE band, often marked as the “sweet spot”.

Frequently asked questions

What is ICT Optimal Trade Entry?

OTE is the name ICT uses for a specific retracement band: the area between about 61.8% and 79% of an impulse leg. Traders watch it after a structure shift for a pullback entry with a nearby stop.

Why 70.5%?

It is the midpoint of the 61.8%–79% band (rounding 0.618 and 0.79 gives 0.705). Many templates mark it as the preferred entry inside the band.

How do I calculate the OTE levels?

For a long, retracement price = swing high − (percent × leg size). With a leg from 24,000 to 24,500, 61.8% is 24,191, 70.5% is 24,147.5 and 79% is 24,105. For a short, add the retracement to the swing low instead.

Is OTE a standalone strategy?

In the descriptions I found it is used after a liquidity or structure setup, often combined with a fair value gap or order block inside the band.

Does OTE work?

I cannot say. Fibonacci levels are widely watched, which can make them self-referential, but I found no independent evidence that this specific band gives an edge.

Sources and further reading

  1. LuxAlgo library: Optimal Trade Entry
  2. TradingView: What is ICT OTE? (Suzlon daily example)
  3. BabyPips: What is ICT trading?

External links open in a new tab. They are provided for reference and are not endorsements.

The ICT models series

My research notes on twelve ICT models. Each guide stands alone and links to its neighbours.

  1. Overview: all 12 models
  2. 2022 Model
  3. Silver Bullet
  4. Judas Swing
  5. Power of Three
  6. Unicorn Model
  7. Turtle Soup
  8. OTE Model
  9. Market Maker Model
  10. Venom Model
  11. Breaker Model
  12. FVG Entry
  13. Order Block Entry

Last reviewed: . Written by the PropFlagger editor for education. Diagrams use invented prices. Nothing here is financial advice or a recommendation to trade.

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